秀蘭之天天看正妹

學生正在努力趕工暑假作業。網上竟出現團購代寫暑假作業交易。

據重慶商報報導，一名母親周季無意間發現讀初二的兒子花錢到網上找槍手代寫暑假作業，不僅如此，為了省錢，兒子還和同學一起「團購」。

報導引述周季稱，不光是兒子一人，他的同學也都在網上買暑假作業，因為團購價格更便宜。

網上「代寫作業」的明細中，有些直接明碼實價標出各科價格，可以當面交易，也可以透過郵寄代寫。收費價格每科500元，不含數學。800字作文另需收取250元。

重慶九龍坡區某中學學生指出，他很想學吉他，如果每天都在寫作業，根本就沒時間學。他和其他四位同學一起「團購」暑假作業，表面每天是去同學家做作業，實際上是去同學家學吉他。另一名一同「團購」暑假作業的渝中區某中學學生說，這樣既簡單又快速。

報導引述一名母親梅清指出，她和丈夫幫忙檢查女兒的暑假作業時，意外發現女兒的作業是「團購」來的，他們兩人既憤怒又無奈，卻沒有解決良策。

鐵路中學校長黃興力表示，如果學校發現有學生暑假作業雷同，會讓老師和學生進行思想感化，並要求學生重寫作業。

※延伸閱讀》
‧重慶晚報／坑娃不淺 暑假作業竟可團購
‧新華網／坑娃不淺 暑假作業竟可團購 律師：屬無效交易

4天展期 延至晚上8點打烊

台北電腦應用展今天正式開幕，許多民眾一大早就排隊進場搶好康，主辦單位外貿協會表示，應用展現場產品均價折扣幅度達3000元，4天展期預計創造90億商機。應用展原訂昨日開跑，但受到蘇拉颱風影響而休展一天，3日到6日展期每天時間將延長至晚上8點，提供民眾充足時間選購。

本次應用展採免費入場方式，主辦單位前兩天也發放「龍好康限量福袋」，最大獎有超過萬元3C產品，由於名額只限前100位排隊民眾，因此一大早就有民眾在世貿一館排隊。展場熱門攤位包括華碩、宏碁、三星與宏達電，宏達電旗艦機HTC One X在應用展有1000元左右的折扣；三星則是購買GALAXY SIII手機就贈送限量英倫運動手機架自行車款。

電腦部份，華碩7月初甫上市的無限變形平板電腦TF700詢問度高，展場價格約2萬3900元左右 (WiFi版平板含鍵盤基座64G)；宏碁的Aspire S5 Ultrabook也因為擁有輕薄及快速開機的特點，受到青睞，展場購買就加送藍芽滑鼠與HDMI 轉接VGA螢幕線。相機大廠Canon與Nikon也有不少消費者關注，數位相機平均價格下殺2000元左右。

另外，聯想也舉辦「一元賣天下」活動，只要捐書，秤重冠軍可免費拿走最新的聯想IdeaPad U310 Ultrabook，結果王姓參賽者拖了超過一百公斤的書。

台北電腦應用展8月3日到8月6日在世貿一館展出，時間從早上10點到晚上8點，現場購買滿5000元便可參加抽獎，期間消費額度最高者，可獲亞洲免費來回機票。

※好康優惠

三星：買GALAXY SⅢ 送運動手機架
宏達電：買HTC One X 折扣1000元

「高雄玩具大展暨BANDAI 鋼彈特展」今天起一連四天在高雄巨蛋登場，現場還有最夯的蝙蝠俠與貓女，讓所有的親子及喜愛玩具的朋友們，一起玩翻天。 記者劉學聖／攝影

高雄玩具大展及BANDAI鋼彈特展昨天起到6日在高雄巨蛋體育館登場，共有6大主題，最難得一見的「蜘蛛人、蝙蝠俠主題館」，玩具達人周玉涓展示近萬件玩具，總價值超過200萬元。

周玉涓說蒐集玩具有20多年，最早是20歲當兵時，看到蝙蝠俠的玩具很好玩，還有蝙蝠俠的各式交通工具，一時興趣就開始蒐集。

「只要叫得出來名字的玩具我都有蒐集」周玉涓說，連孩子最愛的「神奇寶貝」不玩了，他也蒐集起來，別人家客廳是酒櫃，他家客廳是玩具櫃。

周玉涓說，許多朋友帶著孩子到他家看到客廳都是玩具，朋友小孩返家後還居然要求爸爸把酒櫃撤掉，要放玩具。至於會不會與小孩一起爭玩具？他說「不會，他玩他的，我玩我的」。

主辦單位指出，玩具展的入場券可到7-11ibon、萊爾富、全家便利商店，可購買1大1小優惠80元 (兒童限12歲以下)。

另外，到OK、7-11、萊爾富、全家便利商店可免費索取兒童免費參觀券，數量有限，索完為止。電話：（07）9745908。

湖南衛視正在熱播的《軒轅劍之天之痕》可謂一路坎坷，在播出前幾小時被廣電總局叫停的風波未熄，又因其周播劇模式招來議論。如今剛播出了16集後，又從業界傳來最新消息，廣電總局將推出「限遊令」，《軒轅劍》恐遭「腰斬」。

武漢晨報報導，繼限娛令、限廣令、限劇令之後，近日廣電總局新一輪政策調控出爐。有業內人士爆出廣電總局近期提前約見各大電視台高層，提出最新規定；其中最引人關注的是廣電總局口頭提出針對電視劇播出的六條意見，明確規定宮鬥劇、家鬥劇、翻拍劇、遊戲以及網路小說改編題材均不得在衛視熒屏播出。

報導稱，這條「限遊令」將出的傳言，直接中槍的就是湖南衛視的《軒轅劍之天之痕》。「限遊令」也引起網民熱議，有的網友拍手叫好，「以後糟心的電視劇會少好多啦！」也有網友提出不同意見，「這樣下去，還有劇可看嗎？」《借槍》的編劇林黎勝忍不住微博吐槽：「這是要砸廣大編劇飯碗吧！兄弟姐妹們，端緊碗啊！」

【文／Discover Taipei】

Qigong (氣功) is one of the foundations of Chinese culture. It is one of the purest doors to moral character and health. The martial arts, Chinese medicine, Fengshui, and even fortune-telling are deeply imbued with its tenets.

Though it has influenced Chinese life for 3000 years, Qi (氣) – often translated as life energy, life force, or energy flow – remains an abstract concept. According to the Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon (黃帝內經), created around 720 BCE, the people of that era used needles to perform acupuncture, for the prevention of illnesses and ailments. Ancient emperors in their pursuit for the understanding of Qi practiced External alchemy (外丹) for the creation and consumption of revitalizing elixirs, and Internal alchemy, (內丹) for the practice and knowledge of Qigong for the betterment of the human body. These practices were for the revitalization of the body and mind, and were thought of at the time as methods for attaining immortality.

In the Xia Dynasty (夏朝; 2070~1600 BCE), prospective officials had to demonstrate proficiency in the twelve subjects of ancient Chinese education (六經六藝), focused on basic knowledge and military skills. These scholar-officials had to possess an impressive range of erudition, and also had to possess impressive discipline in terms of cultivation of the body, the mind, and the spirit. This intellectual and temperamental calmness and agility was requisite in leading the common people in the building of major public infrastructure works and fortifications and, when needed, in facing the enemy in conflict.

Broadly speaking, Qigong is the control and regulation of the self, and the harmonization of physiological systems and functions. When practicing Qigong one breaks away from the phenomena of everyday experience, and the experience is unique for each individual. Its origins are obscure, perhaps arising from medical, Confucian, Daoist, Buddhist, and/or martial-arts practice, and it has many classifications – Daoyin (導引), Xingqi (行氣), Shoushen (守神), and many more. As in the West, sometimes it is simply regarded as a set of “breathing exercises.”Whatever the description or appellation used, Qi and the mind are intertwined, and by practicing Qi you discipline both mind and soul.

Michael Chung (鍾國強), the president of the Chikung Culture Society of Taipei (台北市氣功文化學會), has studied Qigong’s health benefits for over 50 years. He says that practicing the control of your Qi function is like giving your body an electrical charge. When we are vitalized our minds are calm, our thoughts are clear, and we are confident and hopeful when facing the future. “When practicing Qigong and disciplining your Qi, an individual can identify one’s problems and engage in constant self-adjustment. A healthier orientation is brought to body and spirit, and positive direction is developed.”

Continuing, Chung says that“Qigong is a self-discipline process in which you take your inner Qi and externalize it in Wugong (武功) or martial-art form. But in doing so, what is being sought is the ultimate nature of life, and this entails a return to an original essence of the mind.”He cites some of the mistaken notions published about the study of Qigong, one being that it’s a kind of martial art. Learning Qigong is not learning fighting technique; instead, it is the study and use of the movements in order to discipline breathing, form, and mind. This brings a strengthened, healthy body and mind, increases resistance to sickness and promotes longevity, and unleashes latent potential. General disciplines such as Waidangong (外丹功), Taijiquan (太極拳) and Taiji Daoyin (太極導引) only explore a portion of what Qigong is, and are not holistic. Chung says that when practicing Qigong it is best to be in a quiet indoor environment, to avoid distraction or disturbance.

Modern life is filled with pressure, and many people looking for a little peace of mind like to sit still and meditate as means of self-cultivation. Chung feels that sitting still can be viewed as a technique, but not one that can be internalized and used to concentrate the dynamic force of one’s Qi. In many types of meditation you must continually concentrate on a mental image, which is physically taxing and counterproductive. Whereas in Gongfu (功夫; kung fu), Chung describes its modern practice as merely cultivating one’s physical power, not the mental power which the ancients engaged in.

Even though the main approach in Qigong is to quiet mind and soul, there is also movement towards assimilation and transcendentalism. Beginning with small circulatory levels, to mid-sized levels, and ending eventually with a large capacity, one’s Qi stimulates blood, energy, and force circulation. It also brings out one’s Neijin (內勁) or inner force, which can possess a destructive nature. The purpose of the movements is to promote body flexibility, receptiveness, and endurance. When power and force have reached their higheststate of concentrated circulation, four heightened states of being are successively achieved. These are Lianjing Huaqi (練精化氣), Lianqi Huashen (練氣化神), Lianshen Huanxu (練神還虛) and Huanxu Rudao (還虛入道). Lianjing Huaqi, the first step, means the honing and control of one’s“intercrine”and hormonal system (i.e. energy in the meridian system and our emotions), thereby channeling these forces into a harnessed and purified Qi. In the second state, Lianqi Huashen, with this manageable and purified energy we are able to enhance and magnify our original nature as individuals, enlarging our receptiveness and our spirit. In the last two processes we find an inseparable link only achieved after the first two processes are imbued in our practices. Lianshen Huanxu means“refine the spirit and return it to the Void.”As everything comes from the Void, meaning the primordial chaos, everything must return to it. Here, one’s natural state is heightened after the purification of the body and mind from the first two steps; in this heightened state, known as Tianren Heyi (天人合一), one achieves a unification with the universe and time that they are in. The final state Huanxu Rudao or“return to the Void and enter the Way/Dao(道)”is the Yin to Lianshen Huanxu’s Yang. The two final processes are a Tai Ji, forming a constant cycle, and balance; when essential energy is in harmony with body, mind, and spirit, the road to understanding of essential character at the depths of one’s personhood is opened, and there is no longer a need to seek principles or truths from external sources. With essence, Qi, and spirit reaching their highest states, life reaches maximum expansion. The Dao naturally comes up within ourselves and we see our place with nature.

Chung was an advisor to a National Science Council (國科會) team studying the effects of Qi. He has had countless students over the years, many of whom have specially come from overseas, each studying with him for more than 15 years. To study Qigong, he says it is necessary to have a teacher at one’s side giving instruction. The teacher has experience, can understand the processes of the body/mind change and the problems being faced by the student, and can give correct guidance.“When studying Qigong,”he says,“you cannot demand speed. You must begin without any demands, proceeding slowly, which brings emotional tranquility. This enables smooth entry into the Way.”He advises that beginning students spend 3-4 years before reaching the intermediate stage, and then spend another 7-8 years to enter the ranks of the advanced.“Many continue to hone themselves after studying 20 years,”he says. Chung emphasizes the importance of soundness of body and stability of mind, meaning external interference will not affect one’s practice of inner peace. This enables a natural quietude that protects one from distraction and improper thought.

In stepping over the borders into the Qigong state, you step into a world of wisdom and knowledge as deep and wide as the sea, and the benefits of this exploration are invaluable.

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【聯合報╱記者李晏如／台北報導】

颱風蘇拉侵台，各縣市都停止上班上課，但聯合報接到家長投訴說，台大生物產業機電工程學系學生會舉辦的夏令營隊，仍宣布照常進行。家長想要聯絡校方確認，質疑學校既已放假，就不應任由系所決定續辦，但校方無人接電話。若是學生在往返中途發生意外，誰要負責？

一位學生家長昨天表示，台大生物機電系系學會舉辦的「台大仿生機器人營─生機擂台」，對象為全國各地高中學生，6日的行程，昨天是第3天。全台都因颱風放假，這項活動卻要照常舉辦，他想問學校，學校電話無人接聽，即使颱風假不上班，學校應有留守人員，卻找不到人回應。如果學校都放假了，學生在活動中或者交通途中有意外，誰要負責？而且全部活動都叫停，為何台大可以不遵守規定？

生機營總召學生劉峻銘表示，參與營隊的許多學生，許多都從外縣市遠道而來，若營隊中途停辦，恐怕造成學生返家的更大困難。變通的做法是將所有室外行程移回學校系館舉行，並提出退費替代方案，一一聯絡學生家長徵詢意見，也取得家長在電話中口頭全數同意。昨天並派出遊覽車接送住宿學生到校，盡力讓全程沒有安全之虞。

台大主任秘書張培仁表示，台大有約160個系所，採分層管理。按照往例，由系學會舉辦的營隊，是由系所個別管理。除非動用到校方資源設備，才會特別要求通報。

張培仁說，昨日因颱風假停班停課，家長致電學校才會找不到人。往後會加強督促辦營隊的學生，將系所職員聯絡資訊提供給參與者。

教育部主秘王作台則表示，類似的情況，應屬大學自主範圍，教育部給予各校自行斟酌的權利。就算宣布放颱風假，也有很多博、碩士學生，還是可能到校使用實驗室。只要學生是待在校園室內，安全性應該就可以掌握。

那假若學校堅持要在颱風假辦營隊、繼續上課，教育部是否能管？王作台回應，颱風假是由行政院統一規定，「相信校方不可能會公然違背。」

（路透法蘭克福2日電）歐洲中央銀行（ECB）總裁德拉吉（Mario Draghi）今天說，歐洲央行將預備在公開市場收購義大利、西班牙公債，但必須等到歐元區各國政府啟動紓困基金購買債券後才有可能。 德拉吉表示，歐洲央行介入最早要等到9月，必須由公債殖利率過高國家先請求，而且有嚴格的條件與監管。在歐銀每月會議後開的記者會上，德拉吉說，歐銀會考慮採行其他「非正規」措施遏止歐元區危機。德拉吉說：「（歐洲中央銀行）管理委員會（ECBGoverning Council），就其職權在中期維持價格穩定性、及遵守獨立決定貨幣政策之下，可以進行一定數量的直接公開市場操作以達成目標。」歐銀自2010年5月以來，已經在「證券市場計畫」（Securities Markets Programme）下花費2100億歐元購買債券。不過，德拉吉說，新的作法會與現已暫停的證券市場計畫，在範圍和條件上有所不同。他說，必須在歐元區政府動用歐洲金融穩定機制（EFSM）和歐洲穩定機制（ESM）紓困基金之後，歐洲央行才有可能行動。德拉吉說：「當金融穩定受金融市場異常狀況和風險影響時，各國政府必須準備在債券市場啟動歐洲金融穩定機制和歐洲穩定機制。」德拉吉說，除了一位成員外，管理委員會其他成員都同意今天發布的聲明。他指的是德國中央銀行「聯邦銀行」（Bundesbank）總裁魏德曼（Jens Weidmann）。他說：「竭盡所能以維護歐元幣值穩定，這項決定是全體無異議通過。」「（德國）聯邦銀行對購買債券的計畫有所保留，這點很清楚、且已眾所周知。目前的想法是，我們現在有準則，貨幣政策委員會、風險委員會和市場委員會將共同檢視準則。然後將做最後決定，表決時會計算票數。」言下之意是，必要時他準備表決擊敗德國央行總裁。中央社（翻譯）

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